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'Nature and Me'-Part III: ‘This is it! The moment so many of you have been waiting for…’- Stop Ecocide

Photo: Stop Ecocide
‘Stop Ecocide International, co-founded in 2017 by barrister and legal pioneer the late Polly Higgins and current Executive Director Jojo Mehta, promotes and facilitates steps towards making ecocide a crime at the International Criminal Court (ICC) in order to prevent devastation of nature and so protect the future of life on Earth...’-Stop Ecocide
Nota bene
Earth Lawyer Polly Higgins (4 July 1968- 21 April 2019): An Intellectual Activist who I met in Astana
A lawyer who abandoned a courtroom career to campaign for the international crime of ecocide

Polly, A Beacon of Hope and Light: A personal note by Kamran Mofid
See also: Moving from moral to legal wrong: Polly Higgins
‘Ecocide must be listed alongside genocide as an international crime.'
‘Large-scale environmental destruction affects the future of all life on our planet. Criminalising it would finally hold decision-makers to account.’-Alexandre Antonelli and Pella Thiel

A landscape created by a love of oil.- Photo: The Ecologist
‘This is the world's most destructive oil operation.’: A clear example of Ecocide?
‘Tar sands: tearing the flesh from the Earth.’
‘Half a century of oil sands mining in northern Alberta has transformed vast tracts of boreal forest and wetlands into artificial lakes contaminated with toxic tailings waste.
‘These lakes, which industry calls “ponds,” now hold over a trillion litres of water so polluted that entire flocks of birds have died after landing on them. Scientific research has shown they’re leaking into the groundwater and the Athabasca River, with one lake estimated to be leaking 6.5 million litres every day. This raised sufficient alarm to lead NAFTA’s environmental monitoring commission to call for an investigation in 2018.
‘But the polluted lakes left in the wake of oil sands mining haven’t dissuaded Export Development Canada (EDC) from supporting companies heavily involved in the business. Despite these and other severe ecological impacts of the oil sands industry — from extensive deforestation to soaring greenhouse gas emissions — EDC continues to finance some of its major players…’-Fuelling the oil sands
‘Historic moment’: Legal experts unveil new definition of ecocide'

Photo:Stop Ecocide
‘It is widely recognised that humanity stands at a crossroads. The scientific evidence points to the conclusion that the emission of greenhouse gases and the destruction of ecosystems at current rates will have catastrophic consequences for our common environment. Along with political, diplomatic and economic initiatives, international law has a role to play in transforming our relationship with the natural world, shifting that relationship from one of harm to one of harmony.
'Despite significant progress, the inadequacies of current global environmental governance are widely acknowledged.1 National and international laws are in place to contribute to the protection of the natural systems upon which our well-being depends, yet it is apparent that such laws are inadequate and more is needed.
'It is against this background that in late 2020 the Stop Ecocide Foundation convened an Independent Expert Panel for the Legal Definition of Ecocide (‘Panel’). It comprises twelve lawyers from around the world, with a balance of backgrounds, and expertise in criminal, environmental and climate law. They have worked together for six months, charged with preparing a practical and effective definition of the crime of ‘ecocide’. The Panel was assisted by outside experts and a public consultation that brought together hundreds of ideas from legal, economic, political, youth, faith and indigenous perspectives from around the globe.
'Between January and June 2021 the Panel convened for five remote sessions. Panel sub-groups were tasked with specific research and drafting tasks. A consensus on a core text of a definition of ecocide as an international crime was reached in June 2021.
'It is the hope of the Panel that the proposed definition might serve as the basis of consideration for an amendment to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC). The Statute addresses crimes that are deemed to be of international interest and relevance, and the time has come to extend the protections for serious environmental harm, already recognised to be a matter of international concern’
ECOCIDE Defined
1-‘For the purpose of this Statute, “ecocide” means unlawful or wanton acts committed with knowledge that there is a substantial likelihood of severe and either widespread or long-term damage to the environment being caused by those acts.
2- For the purpose of paragraph 1:
a. “Wanton” means with reckless disregard for damage which would be clearly excessive in relation to the social and economic benefits anticipated;
b. “Severe” means damage which involves very serious adverse changes, disruption or harm to any element of the environment, including grave impacts on human life or natural, cultural or economic resources;
c. “Widespread” means damage which extends beyond a limited geographic area, crosses state boundaries, or is suffered by an entire ecosystem or species or a large number of human beings;
d. “Long-term” means damage which is irreversible or which cannot be redressed through natural recovery within a reasonable period of time;
e. “Environment” means the earth, its biosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere, as well as outer space.’-Independent Expert Panel for the Legal Definition of Ecocide
A selection of further readings from our archive for your interest

Mother Nature Crying: Fools and Heartless those who do not see the tears
Mother Earth is Crying: A Path to Spiritual Ecology and Sustainability
Mining in Canada: No native spirituality, No children dancing, No prayers- Ottawa urged
Detroit and Windsor: The Curse of the tar sands of Alberta
Why should we all become mother nature and sacred earth guardians
Detaching Nature from Economics is ‘Burning the Library of Life’
'Creation Is Groaning!': A Wake-up Call
'Nature and Me': Educating the Heart and the Soul of Children to Build a Better World
Connecting to Nature- 'Nature and Me': Unlocking a New Vision for a Better World
Nature the Best Teacher: Re-Connecting the World’s Children with Nature
Biomimicry: Learning from Nature
On the 250th Birthday of William Wordsworth Let Nature be our Wisest Teacher

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'Nature and Me'-Part II: ‘A new guide to strengthening the relationship between people and nature.’

Photo: INTIMINA
Continuing our study of ‘Nature and Me’, I am delighted to draw your attention to a recent research on how to strengthen and solidify the relationship between people and nature.
However, before highlighting this study, I would like to recall our earlier presentation on ‘Nature and Me’ which was about Educating the Heart and the Soul of Children to Build a Better World. Please if you have not read this piece already, do so, as it will be very helpful to a better understanding of what is to follow.

Photo: National Trust Images/Rob Coleman, Via Finding Nature: Nature Connectedness Research Blog by Prof. Miles Richardson
‘Nature and Me – a new guide to strengthening the relationship between people and nature.’
‘The warming climate and loss of wildlife show that our relationship with nature has been failing. However, during the restrictions to control the coronavirus pandemic people have turned to nature. This brings hope that people are ready for a new relationship with nature. During our work with the National Trust we’ve been thinking about, and actively building those new relationships with nature. A closer connection with nature that can boost the wellbeing of people and the wellbeing of the natural world we inhabit.
‘We want to share what we’ve learnt far and wide. So we’ve launched Nature and Me. A short guide with suggestions on how to get close to nature and the benefits this can bring. Nature and Me has two parts. Understanding the human-nature relationship and a guide to practically improving that relationship. It is based on research by the University of Derby’s Nature Connectedness Research Group and experiences at National Trust places.
‘Part one introduces the concept of nature connectedness, the level of an individual’s relationship with nature. A summary of some of the research findings is then introduced. How life feels good when people have a strong connection with nature. How it’s possible to feel close to nature in towns and cities. How people who feel more connectedness are more likely to protect nature. How teenagers fall out of love with nature, and most adults do not notice nature. The guide then introduces the five pathways to nature connection, a practical framework to inform the design of experiences in nature.
‘Part two shows that framework at work, using examples from National Trust places to explain how to rethink the approach to nature engagement. How that shifted from what people understand about a place, to the way people experience a place. This new mindset yielded powerful results. From the way places were managed, their habitats and views, to approaches to wellbeing that were more meaningful and mindful. The approach informed learning and education too, with remarkable results. The pathways helped in the celebration and sharing of nature conservation work and outdoor activities for children and adults.
We hope the guide is only the beginning. There are so many ways we can apply the five pathways to nature connection. Read the guide and imagine the results if we applied this thinking more broadly, in our schools, workplaces and cities to create a new relationship with nature for human and nature’s wellbeing.’
Download a copy of ‘Nature and Me – a new guide to strengthening the relationship between people and nature’ HERE
‘Nature's Future Is Our Future’

Photo:nature.org
'A degraded habitat will produce degraded humans. If there is to be any true progress,
then the entire life community must progress.'― Thomas Berry
As our home- the planet earth- faces the most dangerous century in its 4.5bn-year history, we look to Mother Nature for her wise and passionate guidance on what the future holds for our Sacred Mother Earth and us all.
A selection of similar readings from our archive for your interest

Envisioning the Future of our Children’s Education
Nature the Best Teacher: Re-Connecting the World’s Children with Nature
Detaching Nature from Economics is ‘Burning the Library of Life’
Desperately seeking Sophia: The Wisdom of Nature
A timeless reflection on two types of teaching and learning
What They Forget to Teach You at School’: Fix Education to Fix the World
Poetry is the Education that Nourishes the Heart and Nurtures the Soul
What if Universities Taught KINDNESS?
Why should we all become mother nature and sacred earth guardians
On the 250th Birthday of William Wordsworth Let Nature be our Wisest Teacher
Mother Earth is Crying: A Path to Spiritual Ecology and Sustainability
Biomimicry: Learning from Nature
To Heal the World and People We Need to Save the Commons from Plunder
Are you physically and emotionally drained? I know of a good and cost-free solution!
A Sure Path to build a Better World: How nature helps us feel good and do good
On the 250th Birthday of William Wordsworth Let Nature be our Wisest Teacher
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July is the month of Larkspur & Water Lily,flowers of happiness, love, enlightenment,
resurrection, purity, beauty, creation and divine birth.
'Be in love with life and the living and the world will be a better place.'- Kamran Mofid
July is the first month in the Roman calendar to be named after a historical person, Julius Caesar. His reforms had a lasting effect on the Roman calendar, not least because he had an entire month named in his honour. July was originally called Quintilis, as it was the fifth month in the traditional Roman calendar. However, after Caesar’s assassination in 44 BC, it was renamed iūlius in Caesar’s honour by the Roman Senate as it was the month of his birth.

The official birth flowers for July are larkspurs, signifying happiness and love. These popular ornamentals flaunt
tall flower spikes typically in shades of pink, white, and lavender. Photo: Petal Republic
Water Lily: The Other July Birth Flower

Like larkspurs, water lily flowers are significant in many cultures. In Hinduism and Buddhism,
these long-lasting blooms are considered sacred and an important religious symbol.
The flowers signify rebirth and resurrection becausethey close at night and reopen at the crack of dawn.
Since the blooms emerge from the mud, they are also a symbol of enlightenment.
Other meanings of water lilies include purity, beauty, creation, and divine birth.-Photo: Avas Flowers
Last month, I offered some of the finest poems for June, so now I move forward into that even more colourful and hotter summer month of July by offering some beautiful and inspiring poems.
My first offering is by John Clare-“the quintessential Romantic poet”- ‘The Shepherd’s Calendar: July’. After Edmund Spenser’s Elizabethan calendar, the most famous ‘shepherd’s calendar’ in English verse is by one of England’s greatest nature poets, John Clare (1793-1864)*.

alamy stock photo
The Shepherd's Calendar; July; Illustration to the Poem of the same name by Edmund Spenser, 1579.
‘Daughter of pastoral smells and sights
And sultry days and dewy nights
July resumes her yearly place
Wi her milking maiden face
Ruddy and tand yet sweet to view
When everywhere's a vale of dew
And raps it round her looks that smiles
A lovly rest to daily toils
Wi last months closing scenes and dins
Her sultry beaming birth begins…’ Continue to read
George Meredith, ‘July’, is another lovely poem. Meredith was a noted novelist as well as a poet, whose innovations with the sonnet form were brilliantly displayed in his 1862 sequence Modern Love, about the breakdown of his own marriage. In ‘July’, Meredith (1828-1909) sings the praises of this warm summer month: ‘Blue July, bright July, / Month of storms and gorgeous blue; / Violet lightning o’er thy sky, / Heavy falls of drenching dew; / Summer crown!’*

Ground Morning Glory on a beautiful July day. Photo: Pinterest
‘Blue July, bright July,
Month of storms and gorgeous blue;
Violet lightnings o'er thy sky,
Heavy falls of drenching dew;
Summer crown! o'er glen and glade
Shrinking hyacinths in their shade;
I welcome thee with all thy pride,
I love thee like an Eastern bride.
Though all the singing days are done
As in those climes that clasp the sun;
Though the cuckoo in his throat
Leaves to the dove his last twin note;
Come to me with thy lustrous eye,
Golden-dawning oriently,
Come with all thy shining blooms,
Thy rich red rose and rolling glooms.
Though the cuckoo doth but sing 'cuk, cuk,'
And the dove alone doth coo;
Though the cushat spins her coo-r-roo, r-r-roo -
To the cuckoo's halting 'cuk.'..’ Continue to read
And now for a gentle and idyllic reflection on July, I turn to Lewis Carroll's poem Of ‘Alice in Wonderland’: A Boat Beneath a Sunny Sky.

Photo: Nature Poems
‘A boat beneath a sunny sky,
Lingering onward dreamily
In an evening of July —
Children three that nestle near,
Eager eye and willing ear,
Pleased a simple tale to hear —
Long has paled that sunny sky:
Echoes fade and memories die:
Autumn frosts have slain July.
Still she haunts me, phantomwise,
Alice moving under skies
Never seen by waking eyes.
Children yet, the tale to hear,
Eager eye and willing ear,
Lovingly shall nestle near.
In a Wonderland they lie,
Dreaming as the days go by,
Dreaming as the summers die:
Ever drifting down the stream —
Lingering in the golden gleam —
Life, what is it but a dream?’
It's a long hop from Wonderland to the trenches of the first world war, but in poetry all things are possible. On 19 July 1914, Germany declared war on Russia. This event was marked by Anna Akhmatova in a poem called, simply, ‘In Memoriam, July 19, 1914’, in which summer's brief lease takes on a much deeper significance than it had for Carroll . Just under two years later, the soldier-poet Siegfried Sassoon found himself sitting ‘At Carnoy’ enjoying the contentment of a summer sunset, despite the knowledge that morning would bring an engagement that could easily have seen the lease's final termination for him and his comrades.+
In Memoriam, July 19, 1914
BY ANNA AKHMATOVA, TRANSLATED BY STEPHEN EDGAR

Photo: Prezi
‘We aged a hundred years and this descended
In just one hour, as at a stroke.
The summer had been brief and now was ended;
The body of the ploughed plains lay in smoke.
The hushed road burst in colors then, a soaring
Lament rose, ringing silver like a bell.
And so I covered up my face, imploring
God to destroy me before battle fell.
And from my memory the shadows vanished
Of songs and passions—burdens I'd not need.
The Almighty bade it be—with all else banished—
A book of portents terrible to read.’-Poetry Foundation
At Carnoy
Photo: FranceVoage
‘DOWN in the hollow there’s the whole Brigade
Camped in four groups: through twilight falling slow
I hear a sound of mouth-organs, ill-played,
And murmur of voices, gruff, confused, and low.
Crouched among thistle-tufts I’ve watched the glow
Of a blurred orange sunset flare and fade;
And I’m content. To-morrow we must go
To take some cursèd Wood ... O world God made!’- bartleby
For our friends across the pond, the month of July is one of great national celebrations, and many poets have written odes to the joys of independence to mark the big day.
One that comes to my mind is ‘Fourth of July at Santa Ynez’ by John Haines. In his quiet, understated way, the Haines reminds us of the aboriginal human substratum on which the great edifice of American liberty was built and how that indigenous culture was lost in the process of building.+
Fourth of July at Santa Ynez
BY JOHN HAINES

WOUNDED KNEE BATTLE, 1890. Massacre of Sioux Indians at Wounded Knee Creek, South Dakota, on Dec. 29, 1890:
after a drawing by Frederic Remington.-Sarin Images / Granger, NYC Via HistoryNet
‘Under the makeshift arbor of leaves
a hot wind blowing smoke and laughter.
Music out of the renegade west,
too harsh and loud, many dark faces
moved among the sweating whites.
Wandering apart from the others,
I found an old Indian seated alone
on a bench in the flickering shade.
He was holding a dented bucket;
three crayfish, lifting themselves
from the muddy water, stirred
and scraped against the greasy metal.
The old man stared from his wrinkled
darkness across the celebration,
unblinking, as one might see
in the hooded sleep of turtles.
A smile out of the ages of gold
and carbon flashed upon his face
and vanished, called away
by the sound and the glare around him,
by the lost voice of a child
piercing that thronged solitude.
The afternoon gathered distance
and depth, divided in the shadows
that broke and moved upon us . . .
Slowly, too slowly, as if returned
from a long and difficult journey,
the old man lifted his bucket
and walked away into the sunlit crowd.’- Poetry Foundation*
To conclude, I want to look at two of the finest July poems of all. ‘The first is William Wordsworth's Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey, On Revisiting the Banks of the Wye during a Tour. July 13, 1798; the precision of the title makes for an apt prelude to Wordsworth's extended meditation on memory, time and place. The poem itself is a cracker, with none of the awkwardness of phrasing or overenthusiastic mysticism that can sometimes mar his work.
‘The second is Patrick Kavanagh's Inniskeen Road: July Evening. A countryman by birth and inclination, Kavanagh's life and work were characterised, on one level, by the conflict between his reluctance to live in his home place, with all the restrictions it would place on him, and the destructive nature of his hard-living Dublin life. This poem captures his sense of isolation – of alienation from the ordinary life of those around him, from the landscape, and from summer itself.’+
Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey, On Revisiting the Banks of
the Wye during a Tour. July 13, 1798
BY WILLIAM WORDSWORTH

Photo:Visit Monmouthshire
‘Five years have past; five summers, with the length
Of five long winters! and again I hear
These waters, rolling from their mountain-springs
With a soft inland murmur.—Once again
Do I behold these steep and lofty cliffs,
That on a wild secluded scene impress
Thoughts of more deep seclusion; and connect
The landscape with the quiet of the sky.
The day is come when I again repose
Here, under this dark sycamore, and view
These plots of cottage-ground, these orchard-tufts,
Which at this season, with their unripe fruits,
Are clad in one green hue, and lose themselves
'Mid groves and copses. Once again I see
These hedge-rows, hardly hedge-rows, little lines
Of sportive wood run wild: these pastoral farms,
Green to the very door; and wreaths of smoke
Sent up, in silence, from among the trees!
With some uncertain notice, as might seem
Of vagrant dwellers in the houseless woods,
Or of some Hermit's cave, where by his fire
The Hermit sits alone…’- Continue to read
Inniskeen Road: July Evening
By Patrick Kavanagh

Photo: Monaghan County Council, Ireland
‘The bicycles go by in twos and threes -
There's a dance in Billy Brennan's barn tonight,
And there's the half-talk code of mysteries
And the wink-and-elbow language of delight.
Half-past eight and there is not a spot
Upon a mile of road, no shadow thrown
That might turn out a man or woman, not
A footfall tapping secrecies of stone.
I have what every poet hates in spite
Of all the solemn talk of contemplation.
Oh, Alexander Selkirk knew the plight
Of being king and government and nation.
A road, a mile of kingdom. I am king
Of banks and stones and every blooming thing.’- The Patrick and Katherine Kavanagh Trust
Finally, in the words of Billy Mills+, is your July endless summer, or can you feel an autumn chill on the breeze? Are you in a mood for celebration or for contemplation? Whatever it is, please enjoy these lovely poems and have a wonderful July whilst singing the joys of summer.
+Billy Mills, Poster poems: July
A Selection of Related postings from our archive
'Be in love with life and the living and the world will be a better place.'- Kamran Mofid

Photo Credit : Kamran Mofid, our garden, Coventry, Friday 11 June 2021
Celebrating the joyous Spring with Hopkins and Wordsworth
Finding sanctuary in poetry during lockdown
Reflecting on Life: My Childhood in Iran where the love of poetry was instilled in me
Poetry is the Education that Nourishes the Heart and Nurtures the Soul
GCGI Celebrates the World Poetry Day
My Poem of the month (January) and our New Year’s Greetings
My Poem of the month (February): Let Hope and Healing Begin to Brighten the Covid Darkness
My poem of the Month: Springing back in April with a Renewed Sense of Hope and Optimism
My Poem of the Month: A Celebration of this Sweet and Merry Month of May
My Poem of the Month: June is the Month of Dreams, Love, Romance and Marriage
My Poem of the month (October): MORḠ-E SAḤAR (Bird of Dawn)
My Poem of the month (November): Reimagined Garden
My Poem of the month (December): The Emerging of a New Consciousness and Hopefulness

Photo Credit (: Kamran Mofid, our garden, Coventry, Friday 11 June 2021
- 'Nature and Me': Educating the Heart and the Soul of Children to Build a Better World
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- Five thousand years of mystical magnificence: Epic Iran at the V&A- The true story of an extraordinary civilisation
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